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Smart Solutions 2004 - 2010
Smarter Solutions 2010 - 2020
Smartest Solutions 2020 - 2030Lake LouiseJohnston CanyonBanffCanmoreBC BorderHWY 40Background
As described in detail in the Situation Analysis , the Bow Corridor is characterized by a series of deep valleys west of Seebe all the way to the BC border. The valleys create ribbons of usable terrain that both wildlife and humans use when moving through the Corridor. There are limited opportunities to separate these common pathways through relocation.
Wildlife movements are constrained by barriers created as a result of human infrastructure and human use. People movements are constrained by limitations on transportation infrastructure and a lack of pedestrian alternatives. Both ecology and visitor experiences have been negatively impacted over the past decades, due to the ever increasing human use of the Bow Corridor.
Wildlife movements have been integrated during each step of the study as an essential component of all mobility challenges and potential solutions. The Corridor represents a crossroads of wildlife mobility in the Canadian Rockies. The Bow River Valley is the dominant physical feature in the area, providing a comparatively wide and level-bottomed (glaciated) valley made up of prime montane and subalpine habitat. Its physical configuration gives access along the Bow Corridor's length, and also provides critical connectivity between habitat areas north and south of the valley, a keystone of the Yellowstone to Yukon ecoregion.
Human traffic in the Bow Corridor consists of through traffic, day trips, and visits that involve a stay of at least one night. These three types of traffic make up roughly equal parts of the total. The TransCanada Highway serves as the primary route for all such categories of traffic entering the Bow Corridor.
Passenger vehicles account for the major share of traffic and the highest traffic peaks occur during the summer months. Alberta residents, particularly Calgarians, are the predominant visitors to the Bow Corridor.
Rail service through the Corridor is currently limited to freight transport on Canadian Pacific Railway's main line. It is unlikely that passenger rail will be a viable solution to transportation challenges in the Bow Corridor in the short and medium term. Light rail transit cannot share track with heavy (freight) rail for both safety and technical reasons, and passenger service through the Corridor would require fairly intensive capital investments plus the displacement or re-routing of some portion of the freight trains. Compared to other options, transporting people on the CPR mainline is not considered to be cost-effective at the present time nor does it meet the unique needs of the Bow Corridor's transportation challenges.
TransCanada Highway
HWY 68
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Points represent potential solutions
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